a , PTHH : 2Cu + O₂ -> 2CuO

n_Cu = \(\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH , n_CuO = n_Cu = 0,1 (mol)

=> m_CuO = 8 (g)

b , H₂ + CuO -> Cu + H₂O

n_H2 = \(\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Vì 0,2>0,1 => H₂ dư , CuO hết => tính theo n_CuO

Theo PTHH , n_Cu = n_CuO = 0,1 (mol)

=> m_Cu = 0,1.64=6,4(g)

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công nhận bài này luẩn quẩn thật

Theo ĐLBTKL

\(m_{Cu}+m_{O_2}=m_{CuO}\\ =>m_{CuO}=12,8+3,2=16\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{12.6}{56}=0.225\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4.2}{22.4}=0.1875\left(mol\right)\)

\(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}Fe_3O_4\)

\(3.........2\)

\(0.225......0.1875\)

Lập tỉ lệ : \(\dfrac{0.225}{3}< \dfrac{0.1875}{2}\Rightarrow O_2dư\)

\(m_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=\left(0.1875-0.225\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\cdot32=1.2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{0.225}{3}\cdot232=17.4\left(g\right)\)

Sau phản ứng chất nào được tạo thành vậy bạn?

a) PTHH: \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

b+c) Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)=n_{CuO}=n_{Cu}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Cu}=0,1\cdot64=6,4\left(g\right)\\m_{CuO}=80\cdot0,1=8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{12}{80}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) CuO còn dư, Hidro p/ứ hết

\(\Rightarrow n_{CuO\left(dư\right)}=0,05\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{CuO\left(dư\right)}=80\cdot0,05=4\left(g\right)\)

\(a)2Cu+O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^0}2CuO\)

\(b)n_{CuO}=a;n_{Cu\left(dư\right)}=b\\ 80.20\%a-64b=0\left(1\right)\\ n_{Cu\left(PƯ\right)}=n_{CuO}=a\\ 64a+64b=33,6\left(2\right)\\ \left(1\right)\&\left(2\right)\Rightarrow a=0,42;b=0,105\\ m_{Cu\left(pư\right)}=0,42.64=26,88g\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot0,42=0,21mol\\ m_{O_2}=0,21.32=6,72g\\ c)m_{kk}=6,72:20\%=33,6g\)

\(a.n_{CuO}=\dfrac{40}{80}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\\ Vì:\dfrac{0,15}{1}< \dfrac{0,5}{1}\\ \rightarrow CuOdư\\ n_{CuO\left(p.ứ\right)}=n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ \rightarrow n_{CuO\left(dư\right)}=0,5-0,15=0,35\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CuO\left(DƯ\right)}=0,35.80=28\left(g\right)\\ b.m_{Cu}=0,35.64=22,4\left(g\right)\\ c.m_{hh_{rắn}}=m_{Cu}+m_{CuO\left(dư\right)}=22,4+28=50,4\left(g\right)\)

Bài của câu này đây nha em! Bị lỗi CT anh gõ, thôi anh cap lại từ trang cá nhân của anh!

Sửa đề: 1,2 (l) → 1,12 (l)

PT: \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Cu}=n_{CuO}=n_{H_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

a, \(m_{CuO}=0,05.80=4\left(g\right)\)

b, \(m_{Cu}=0,05.64=3,2\left(g\right)\)

c, PT: \(2H_2+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H_2}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,025.22,4=0,56\left(l\right)\)

a) \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(CuO+H_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

             0,2--->0,2---->0,2

\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,2.64=12,8\left(g\right)\)

b) \(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

c) \(2H_2+O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2H_2O\)

   0,2--->0,1

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

a: CuO+H2->Cu+H2O

0,2       0,2           0,2   0,2

mCu=0,2*64=12,8(g)

b: V=0,2*22,4=4,48(lít)